Yesterday a few of us decided to do a bit of birding at the SAPPI Mill and hide near Stanger. We – Roy Cowgill, Steve Davis, my wife Sally and I – made a leisurely start arriving at 09h00.
Atlassing began as we arrived in the pentad. After a slow drive off the main road to the office we ventured to the hide. We also obtained access to the picnic area to bird and have lunch and eventually departed at 15h00.
In all we observed 94 different bird species. Click here if you wish to look at our bird list. There were also sightings of butterflies, dragonflies, weevils, frogs and most exciting for me anyway an obliging Grey Mongoose – a species I had not seen before. You may have noticed from the list that we had no sightings of Fork-tailed Drongos nor Southern Black Flycatchers.
Weevil – canon-like snout
Butterfly – Acrea?
Butterfly for ID
Colourful blighter
Dragonfly – with wings like a bi-plane
Grey Mongoose
Grey Mongoose
Grey Mongoose
Grey Mongoose
Grey Mongoose
Grey Mongoose
Tree Frog
Some of the bird excitement we enjoyed included the sighting of a Marsh Warbler, several Namaqua Doves, a Booted Eagle, a female Southern Pochard and a Cape Shoveler. Here are some of the photos taken:
African Fish-Eagle
African Fish-Eagle
African Fish-Eagle
African Marsh Harrier
African Marsh Harrier
Birds along the spit
Brown-throated Weaver
Brown-throated Weaver
Brown-throated Weaver – fanning his tail
African Darter
Burchell’s Coucal
African Darter and White-breasted Cormorant enjoying the pleasures of life
Definitely the worst sighting of our trip occurred as we reached the turn-off from the main road to Pafuri Picnic site. Right on the corner we saw three Common Mynahs.
Highlights and Observations:
We never saw nor heard a Woodlands Kingfisher between 22 October and 19 November – the whole time we were in the Kruger. Our first sighting was in Ndumo.
Woodland Kingfisher – all mouth as it tries to scare off a Broad-billed Roller
We did not see an European Roller until Eastern Shores, Isimangoliso on 24 November and it was the only one we saw.
European Roller
European Roller
Red-backed Shrike had only just started appearing in the Kruger when we reached Pafuri on 5 November. Only a few more were seen on our way south.
Red-backed Shrike
Yellow-billed Oxpeckers were seen as far south as Balule – mainly on Buffalo. There was a time not long ago when you needed to be in the Punda Maria region to be lucky to see one.
Yellow-billed Oxpecker
Yellow-billed Oxpecker
Yellow-billed Oxpecker
Eurasian Golden Orioles were seen in pairs on four occasions -Tsendze; Shingwedzi; Skukuza and Ndumo.
By far the best camp we stayed at was Tsendze. The staff are exceptional, the habitat varied and interesting, the campsite full of Owls in the many tall trees. Balule and Malelane are two other campsites that we will visit again.
On the S114 heading N/S to Skukuza a Cocqui Francolin was heard – try as we may we were unable to see it – Sally’s current bogie bird. However this led us to an excellent sighting of a Stierling’s Wren-Warbler nearby.
Stierling’s Wren-Warbler
Stierling’s Wren-Warbler
Stierling’s Wren-Warbler
Being at the right place at the right time – that is how we were lucky enough to see the African Finfoot as we crossed the Sabie Bridge on the way to Skukuza.
African Finfoot
African Finfoot
African Finfoot
African Finfoot
Our Owl sightings started in Mkuze with a great view of a juvenivle Pel’s Fishing-Owl followed by Verreaux’s at Crocodile Bridge; Spotted Eagle Owl in Ndumo; Scops, Barred and Pearl-spotted in a number of places.
Pel’s Fishing-Owl
Pel’s Fishing-Owl
Verreaux’s Eagle-Owl
Spotted Eagle-Owl – juvenile
Pearl-spotted Owlet
African Barred Owlet
African Barred Owlet
African Scops-Owl
In Mkuze there was a Crowned Plover on its nest right beside the road – it had 2 eggs. Two days later there was nothing to be seen.
Crowned Lapwing eggs
Crowned Lapwing on nest
An amazing hairstyle of an African Paradise-Flycatcher and an Afro-styled Brown Snake-Eagle in Punda Maria.
African Paradise-Flycatcher
Brown Snake-Eagle
Exceptionally dark colourations of Laughing and African Mourning Doves in Tshokwane Picnic site and in the Satara camp.
Laughing Dove
Laughing Dove – very dark looking
African Mourning Dove – dark form
On the S100, N’wanetsi River Road, we came across what at first we believed to be a pair of Red-necked Spurfowls – we were excited. However we later found out that they were hybrids. This poses further questions: Why a pair of hybrids together? Brothers, sisters, brother and sister or a mating pair? Mating pair – more questions!
We had four different sightings of Greater Painted-Snipes. A sole male at the Sweni hide, Satara; a pair of males on the Tsendze loop; another pair of males on the walk below the Mopani restaurant; and two males and a female together on the S93 just north of Olifants.
Greater Painted-Snipe – Sweni Hide
Greater Painted-Snipe – Sweni Hide
Greater Painted-Snipes – Tsendze Loop
Greater Painted-Snipes – Tsendze Loop
Greater Painted-Snipes – Mopani
Greater Painted-Snipes – Mopani
Greater Painted-Snipes – nr. Olifants
Greater Painted Snipe area – nr. Olifants with mystical tree.
The Green Sandpiper at the Sweni bridge on the main road south of Satara was observed by us on a number of occasions.
Green Sandpiper
Two Red-chested Cuckoos were seen together in the Pafuri Picnic site – a male paying attention to a juvenile. Shouldn’t be offspring so it is assumed that the juvenile was a female coming of age and being swooned by an adult male.
Red-chested Cuckoos – male and female (juvenile) presumeably in courtship
Also near the Pafuri Picnic site we observed 2 squabbling Eagles – on settling in the same tree we noted that they were both African Hawk-Eagles – an adult and a rufous juvenile.
African Hawk-Eagle – parent
African Hawk-Eagle – juvenile
African Hawk-Eagle – juvenile
We had the challenge of identifying a Harrier seen in the distance at the Thongonyeni waterhole on the Tropic of Capricorn loop just north of Mopani. Luckily not a female but a juvenile – a Pallid Harrier.
Pallid Harrier – juvenile
Pallid Harrier – juvenile
In St. Lucia we found a pair of Bar-tailed Godwits along the mud flats at the mouth of the Lake St. Lucia estuary. There were also 13 African Black Oystercatchers on the beach. Many other waders and Terns were also seen.
Bar-tailed Godwit
Bar-tailed Godwits – a pair
African Black Oystercatchers
African Black Oystercatchers
In Ndumo there was a female Little Bittern dashing between the reeds right in front of the Nyamithi Hide. At the Vulture restaurant on separate occasions we noticed an adult and then a juvenile Palm-nut Vulture.
Little Bittern
Little Bittern flying
Palm-nut Vulture – juvenile
Palm-nut Vulture – juvenile
Palm-nut Vulture
Palm-nut Vulture
Interesting animal sightings include:
a one tusker Elephant with a very long tusk
Elephant – one tusker
a Civet in broad daylight unconcernedly foraging right next to us. It had a sore back right leg and was limping. This was the only lifer that either of us had on our trip. As we watched we did not notice an elephant approaching directly towards us from the other side until it was just metres away. Mega hasty retreat was called for – adrenalin does wonders to focus you.
African Civet
African Civet
African Civet
a male Leopard coming for a drink at Lake Panic Hide, Skukuza.
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Leopard – Lake Panic
Dwarf Mongooses around our campsite at Malelane.
Dwarf Mongoose
Dwarf Mongooses
Hippos resting in peace at Sweni Hide
Hippos resting in peace
Numerous very large herds of Buffalo. One herd was over a kilometre long and it appeared to be over 20 animals across most of the way – must have been thousands of animals.
A rather interesting Waterbuck – rather suave and foppish!
Waterbuck with crooked horn – rather suave and foppish
Some of the other animals photographed:
African Elephant
Black-backed Jackal – juvenile
Blue-headed Lizzard
Small herd of Buffalo
Camouflaged Crocodile
Crocodile
Dead Snake
Dwarf Chameleon
Elephants searching for water – digging a perfectly round hole.
Grey Duiker
Hippo Heaven
Hippo
His Majesty
Lion – his majesty
Hyena pup
Klipspringer
Nyala – young male
One rather fat Crocodile
Reedbuck
Slender Mongoose with his snail
Snake
Snake
Steenbok
Sun Spider
Tsessebe
White Rhino – resting his head on rock.
Zebra with full mouth of water
There is one photo which does not appear real – it looks as if a tree has uprooted itself and is coming straight for us.
Mystical Tree – where is it going.
However the “piece-de-la-resistance” is definitely the two magical mystical photos of the Pennant-winged Nightjars we saw while at Punda Maria.
Pennant-winged Nightjar
Pennant-winged Nightjar
And finally an album of some of the other bird photos follows:
African Cuckoo
African Cuckoo
African Cuckoo Hawk – juvenile
African Darter – poised just like a snake.
African Firefinch
African Fish-Eagle
African Fish-Eagles – juveniles at nest
African Goshawk
African Goshawk
African Green-Pigeon
African Harrier-Hawk – juvenile
African Harrier-Hawk – juvenile
African Harrier-Hawk – adult
African Hawk-Eagle
African Hawk-Eagle
African Hoopoe
African Jacana
African Pygmy-Kingfisher
African Spoonbill – shows why the bird is called a “Spoon”bill
African Wattled Lapwing
Arrow-marked Babbler
Ashy Flycatcher
Barn and Lesser Striped Swallows
Bateleur – flashing
Bateleur – juvenile. And the remains of a Burchell’s Coucal.
Bateleur
Bearded Scrub-Robin
Bennett’s Woodpecker
Black Crake
Black Cuckooshrike – female
Black Cuckooshrike – male
Black Heron – fishing
Black-backed Puffback
Black-bellied Bustard
Black-bellied Bustard in flight
Black-bellied Bustard
Black-collared Barbet
Black-crowned Night-Heron
Black-crowned Night-Heron
Black-headed Oriole
Black-shouldered Kite
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
Broad-billed Roller
Brown Snake-Eagle
Brown Snake-Eagle
Brown-crowned Tchagra
Brown-headed Parrots in flight
Brown-headed Parrots
Brown-hooded Kingfisher
Brubru
Burchell’s Coucal
Cape Glossy Starling
Cape Sparrow
Cape Vulture -tagged
Cattle Egret
Cattle Egret
Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark
Chinspot Batis
Cinnamon-breasted Bunting
Collared Pratincole
Collared Pratincole
Comb Duck – male
Common Fiscal – female
Common Ostrich
Common Ringed Plover
Common Ringed Plover
Common Sandpiper
Common Sandpiper
Common Waxbill
Crested Barbet
Crested Barbet
Crested Guineafowl
Crowned Eagle
Crowned Eagle
Crowned Hornbill
Curlew Sandpiper
Cut-throat Finches
Dark Chanting-Goshawk
Diderick’s Cuckoo – male
Diderick Cuckoo – female
Double-banded Sandgrouse
Dusky Indigobird
Eurasian Hobby
Lovebirds -European Bee-eaters
Giant Kingfisher – male or female or both
Glossy Ibis
Golden-breasted Bunting
Goliath Heron – ducking
Goliath Heron
Gorgeous Bushshrike
Greater Blue-eared Starling
Greater Blue-eared Starling?
Greater Honeyguide
Green Woodhoopoe
Green Woodhoopoe
Green-backed Heron
Green-backed Heron
Green-winged Pytilia in transformation
Green-winged Pytilia
Grey Go-away-bird having a dust bath
Grey Go-away-bird.
Grey Heron
Grey Heron
Grey Penduline-Tit
Grey Plover
Grey Plover in flight
Grey Waxbills
Grey Waxbill
Grey-headed Bushshrike
Grey-headed Bushshrike
Groundscraper Thrush
Hamerkop nest
Helmeted Guineafowl
Hooded Vulture
House Sparrow
Jacobin Cuckoo
Jameson’s Firefinch
Kittlitz’s Plover
Klaas’s Cuckoo
Lappet-faced Vultures – loved the colour of the head gear
Lappet-faced Vulture
Lesser Masked Weaver
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Striped Swallow
Levaillant’s Cuckoo
Little Sparrowhawk
Long-billed Crombec
Long-tailed Paradise-Whydah
Malachite Kingfisher – in a dive
Malachite Kingfisher – returning from a dive
Malachite Kingfishers
Marico Sunbird
Marsh Sandpiper
Martial Eagle
Martial Eagle – juvenile
Meve’s Starling
Mocking Cliff-Chat
Narina Trogon
Orange-breasted Bushshrike
Pale Flycatcher
Pied Avocet
Pied Avocet
Pied Avocet
Pied Kingfisher
Pink-backed Pelican
Pink-throated Twinspot
Purple Roller
Purple Swamphen on the way to the beach
Purple-banded Sunbird
Purple-banded Sunbird
Purple-banded Sunbird
Purple-crested Turacos
Purple-crested Turacos
Purple-crested Turacos
Red-billed Hornbill
Red-billed Oxpecker
Red-breasted Swallow
Red-crested Korhaan
Red-eyed Dove
Red-headed Weaver – juvenile
Red-winged Starling
Ruddy Turnstone
Sabota Lark
Saddle-billed Stork
Saddle-billed Stork in flight
Saddle-billed Stork in flight
Sanderlings
Scarlet-chested Sunbird
Common Scimitarbill
Secretarybird
Southern Banded Snake-Eagle
Southern Boubou
Southern Ground-Hornbill
Speckled Mousebird
Spectacled Weaver.
Spotted Flycatcher
Spotted Thick-knee
Squacco Heron
Striped Kingfisher
Swainson’s Spurfowl
Tawny Eagle -striped
Trumpeter Hornbill
Trumpeter Hornbill
Village Indigobird in transition
Village Weaver
Violet-backed Starling – female
Violet-backed Starling
Vultures and Jackals
Wahlberg’s Eagle – Pale Morph
Wahlberg’s Eagles in courtship
Wahlberg’s Eagles procreating
Wahlberg’s Eagles procreating
Water Thick-knee with 2 chicks
Wattled Starling
Western Osprey
White-backed and Cape Vultures
White-browed Robin-Chat
White-browed Robin-Chat
White-browed Scrub-Robin
White-crowned Lapwing showing its spurs
White-crowned Shrike
White-fronted Bee-eater
White-fronted Plover
White-headed Vulture in flight
White-headed Vulture
White-throated Robin-Chat
White-throated Robin-Chat
White-throated Robin-Chat
Wire-tailed Swallow
Yellow Weaver
Yellow-bellied Greenbul
Yellow-billed Egret
Yellow-billed Kite
Yellow-billed Stork
Yellow-breasted Apalis
Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird
Yellow-throated Longclaw
Yellow-throated Petronia
Again I hope you have enjoyed the read and the photos.
St. Lucia as well as Eastern and Western Shores of Isimangaliso Wetland Park – 23 to 27 November 2014
Paul and Sally Bartho
After a short drive from Ndumo we reached St. Lucia and chose to stay in the large Sugarloaf campsite which was relatively empty. Eden Park is very nice and well treed but Sugarloaf is situated right next to the boardwalk which follows the estuary to the beach. Peak season and the campsites are full to bursting – not pleasant. We tend to avoid weekends at Sugarloaf due to boisterous fishermen. Eden Park – if it is open – is quieter at those times.
Sugarloaf campsite
Sugarloaf
During our time here we visited both Eastern and Western Shores of the Isimangaliso Wetland Park as well as spending time around the estuary and on the beach. The campsite too is usually full of interesting birds – Green Twinspots, Woodward’s Batis, African Goshawk, Livingstone’s Turacos amongst many more common bush birds.
Eastern Shores was the first place we visited. We went in early and spent till midday there. On entry we had our first and only trip sighting of an European Roller.
European Roller
European Roller
We took the Pan Loop to visit Amazibu Pan – it was quiet. However there were several Collared Pratincole on the opposite bank. One obligingly appear on our side for a photo.
Collared Pratincole
Then we took the Vlei Loop around a large wetland area. Also very quiet but we did manage to see a southern-banded Snake-Eagle in the distance. Apologies for the quality of the photos.
Southern Banded Snake-Eagle
Southern Banded Snake-Eagle
Southern Banded Snake-Eagle
Just after the Mission Rocks turn-off there is a road to the left taking you to the relatively new Mafazana Bird Hide. Again all was quiet here too. It is a 200 metre walk through the forest to the hide. The hide is massive with 3 viewing levels. Be alert to potential predators. Once, on arrival, I exited the car only to be shouted at by Sally to get back in. There was a large male leopard not 30 metres away.
View along the walkway to the hide.
View from Mafazana Hide
View from Mafazana Hide
Splat was sat in the driver’s seat to look after our vehicle.
On the way back we had our first sighting of Blue-cheeked Bee-eaters and a lone Crowned Hornbill.
Crowned Hornbill
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater
In total we only identified 56 different bird species during the few hours we were in Eastern Shores.
Western Shores was a lot more productive and yielded 108 different bird species. We were there for a few hours longer.
It is very different from Eastern Shores – large expanses of open grassland, wetland areas, several open ponds, intermittent patches of forest, a very clean and open picnic site, a boardwalk up through the forest to a tree top platform overlooking Lake St. Lucia below as well as a bird hide at the northern end of the Park where the elephant prefer to hang out.
Picnic Site
Large open pond right by the road
Barn Swallows a plenty and showing the open nature of the grasslands
Waterbuck with crooked horn – rather suave and foppish
During the drive on the one way loop we came across a number of interesting species – Long-crested eagle, a juvenile fish-Eagle, numerous Black-bellied Bustards, Red-breasted Swallows, Yellow-throated Longclaws and Petronias to name a few. However the highlight for me was the Lemon-breasted Canaries. We had great views of 2 or 3 right in front of us beside the road.
Some photos of birds on this loop:
Red-breasted Swallow
Burchell’s Coucal
Black-bellied Bustard
Black-bellied Bustard
Black-bellied Bustard in flight
Black-bellied Bustard in flight
Black-bellied Bustard in flight
Black-bellied Bustard in flight
Long-crested Eagle
Long-crested Eagle
Long-crested Eagle
African Fish-Eagle – juvenile
Black-chested Snake-Eagle
Black-headed Heron
Trumpeter Hornbill
Yellow Weaver
Yellow-billed Egret
Yellow-throated Petronia
We came across what we believe to be a Booted Eagle going from one grassy area to another.
Booted Eagle
Booted Eagle
Booted Eagle
Booted Eagle
And a mystery Cisticola – possibly a Black-backed?
Mystery Cisticola
At the hide there was little or no water unfortunately but we did see this juvenile African Cuckoo-Hawk on the branch of a distant tree.
African Cuckoo Hawk – juvenile
When we visit St. Lucia, Western Shores is a must visit for us.
Back at the campsite we spent some time listening to the birds and walking around the 100 campsites. The Woodward’s Batis serenaded us each morning as well as the Livingstone’s Turacos, Red-capped Robin-Chats (Natal Robin) or RCRC birds, Greenbuls; Eastern Nicator and others.
If it was not windy we went to the estuary and the beach – looking for the Sooty Tern which seems to have habituated the estuary for a number of years now as well as for the Bar-tailed Godwit which we had heard about on Trevor Hardaker’s Rare Birds Report.
Looking towards the boardwalk with the sea to the right.
Beach Flora
Beach Flora
Yellow-bellied Greenbul in the campsite.
Purple Swamphen on the way to the beach
On the beach we were fortunate to find a flock of 13 African Black Oystercatchers:
African Black Oystercatchers
African Black Oystercatchers
And further down the beach towards the river mouth we spotted numerous terns – mainly Swift Terns but also Little and Common – all distantly on the opposite bank on the river mouth. Amongst them were many waders including Sanderlings; Little Stints; Common Ringed, White-fronted and Three-banded Plovers; Curlew and Common Sandpipers; Common Whimbrel. However the birds that stood out most were the Terek Sandpiper and the Lesser Sand Plover.
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Sand Plover
Common Ringed Plover
White-fronted Plover
Sanderlings
Sanderlings
Curlew Sandpiper
We walked the mudflats at the mouth of the estuary – watching out for both Hippos and Crocs when we remembered and weren’t too carried away by the birds. On the way to one area we came across a feeding area full of common Waxbills. They were there on previous occasions when we had visited.
Common Waxbill
Common Waxbill
Many small waders were present; Sanderlings; Little Stints; Common Ringed, White-fronted and Three-banded Plovers; Curlew and Common Sandpipers. But there were a number of specials too: Pink-backed Pelican, Grey Plover, Pied Avocet, Ruddy Turnstone:
Pied Avocet
Pied Avocet
Pied Avocet
Ruddy Turnstone
Grey Plover
Grey Plover in flight
Pink-backed Pelican
And then to cap it off we found a pair of Bar-tailed Godwits.