Umfolozi, like Isimangaliso Wetland Park, is exceptionally dry. There was some standing water in the Black Umfolozi River, however the best birding we found was at the Bhejane Hide where well water is pumped in.
From the entrance to the main river causeway took us about 45 minutes. In that time we saw no animals until we were just short of the river! A herd of Impala with the odd Zebra. Apart from Rhino there was a paucity of other animal wildlife visible throughout our visit – despite a reliable witness having seen all of the Big Five a few days earlier.
As we crossed the bridge at the lookout point immediately past it there were five White Rhino snuggled together. And quite a few were seen on the Sontuli Loop.
On the way to Sontuli we saw a Long-tailed Paradise Whydah.
Long-tailed Paradise-Whydah
Then circling above we had a few vultures – White-backed and White-headed.
White-headed Vulture
White-headed Vulture
White-headed Vulture
Red-billed Oxpeckers were seen on the backs of Rhinos.
Red-billed Oxpeckers
At the Bhejane Hide we had our best birding although nothing unusual turned up.
Bhejane visitors
Three-banded Plover
Yellow-throated Petronia
Blue Waxbill
Red-faced Mousebird
Red-faced Mousebird
Black Flycatcher
Cape Glossy-Starling
White-fronted Bee-eater
Namaqua Dove
Buquet’s Vagrant or Green-eyed Monster on Kalanchoe rotundiflora
Forest White on Kalanchoe rotundiflora
Scarlet Tip on Kalanchoe rotundiflora
Some other species photographed were:
White-browed Scrub-Robin
Rufous-naped Lark in full volume
And finally at Mpafa Hide the male Mocking Cliff Chat made an appearance.
Mocking Cliff Chat
This was our most disappointing visit to Umfolozi. Despite that we did identify some specials: Gorgeous Bushshrike, Black-crowned Tchagra, Golden-breasted Bunting, Fiscal Flycatcher, Red-billed Oxpecker, Long-tailed Paradise Whydah, Yellow-bellied Eremomela, Acacia Pied Barbet, Wattled Starling, White-crested Helmetshrike.
Next we headed for four nights in Mkhuze. See Part Four of this series.
Eastern and Western Shores, Isimangaliso Wetland Park
Report by Paul and Sally Bartho
Eastern Shores.
Sunrise
On entering the Park very early on a chilly morning, we were greeted by the sun rising on our right. Not to be outdone the moon was setting on our left.
Sunrise
Moonset
The sunrise had a glowing golden affect on some of the early birds we saw and photographed.
Pink-backed Pelican
Brown-hooded Kingfisher
Yellow-throated Longclaw
Yellow-throated Longclaw
The park is in drought – none of the pans has any water – not in the Pan Loop, Vlei Loop nor at the Bird Hides. As a result the birding and views of animals was fairly disappointing. The water level of Lake St. Lucia appeared to be similar to the level when we visited last November.
Some of the specials we identified included: Fiscal Flycatcher, Brown Scrub-Robin, Scaly-throated Honeyguide, Livingstone’s Turaco, Rudd’s Apalis, Black-chested Snake-Eagle, Saddle-billed Stork, Goliath Heron and Olive Bushshrike.
African Pied Wagtail
Fiscal Flycatcher
Fork-tailed Drongos and Black-collared Barbet
Rattling Cisticola?
Sombre Greenbul
Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird
Burchell’s Coucal
Bushbuck
Tortoise
Saddle-billed Stork
Goliath Heron
Trumpeter Hornbill
Black-chested Snake-Eagle
Black-chested Snake-Eagle
Western Shores.
Again we entered Western Shores as the gate opened and stayed for the full morning – driving all the roads in the park.
Like the Eastern Shores there was no water in any of the pans so waterbirds were only seen at the Lookout point over Lake St. Lucia. And those that we saw were limited to a few residents.
Driving along the Loop Road we came across Lemon-breasted Canaries at the Lookout point. This was close to where we had seen them on our previous visit. And further along at the edge of one of the thickets we saw four or five Tambourine Doves eating together on the ground.
Tambourine Doves
Tambourine Doves
We did flush a Buttonquail along the road which we suspect was a Common Buttonquail based on its size and pale appearance as it flew away from us – but we cannot be certain.
A number of Fiscal Flycatchers were seen and we also identified a few other specials: Livingstone’s Turaco, Striped Kingfishers, Black-chested Snake-Eagles were seen flying overhead and Orange-breasted and Gorgeous Bushshrikes were heard.
Fiscal Flycatcher
Striped Kingfisher
African Pipit
White-eared Barbet
Female Violet-backed Starling
Crested Guineafowl
African Stonechat – male
African Stonechat – female
On the eastern loop to the Lake St. Lucia boardwalk and viewing platform we circled an almost dry pan. In it were three Saddle-billed Storks – one a juvenile. Also present were Pied Crows and a juvenile African Fish-Eagle in its deceptive plumage. And in the trees close-by was a good looking Martial Eagle.
Saddle-billed Stork – juvenile
Saddle-billed Stork with a mudfish for breakfast.
Pied Crow and African Fish-Eagle juvenile
Martial Eagle
Martial Eagle
At the Platform at the top of the boardwalk a pair of Rudd’s Apalises were calling and showing themselves. Always very nice to see well.
Rudd’s Apalis
Rudd’s Apalis
Again like Eastern Shores birding in the park was uninspiring.
Our next day’s birding was at Umfolozi. See Part Three of this series.
Having been closeted away in Hillcrest for four months it was time to get away – St. Lucia and Mkhuze were the destinations – for four or five nights in each.
Sugarloaf campsite in St. Lucia is ideally located. It is close to the beach and the mouth of the St. Lucia estuary as well as to access to Eastern and Western Shores of Isimangaliso Wetland Park. Furthermore it is only an hours drive to Umfolozi.
The Franklin’s Gull had been seen in the St. Lucia estuary the week before we arrived so it was a target bird for me. Unfortunately I was not to be lucky. It was still around apparently. We met Themba of Themba’s Birding & Eco Tours on the beach and he said he had seen it while we were there. We were in one of the Parks at the time.
However we did see a number of different Terns among the Grey-headed Gulls. These included Swift, Sandwich, Caspian, Lesser Crested and Common Terns.
Grey-headed Gull
Grey-headed Gull
Grey-headed Gull
Caspian Tern
Caspian, Swift, Sandwich and Lesser Crested Terns
Caspian, Swift, Sandwich and Lesser Crested Terns
Unexpectedly among the Terns were a dozen Curlew Sandpipers closely knit.
And then we spotted a lone Lesser Sand Plover running among the many Three-banded and White-fronted Plovers and the odd Kittlitz’s Plover.
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Sand Plover
Lesser Sand Plover
Some other birds seen at the beach:
African Crowned Eagle
African Fish-Eagle – juvenile
African Fish-Eagle – juvenile
Pink-backed Pelicans in formation
White-fronted Plover
White-fronted Plover
Pink-backed Pelicans
Pink-backed Pelicans
Beach Birds
Yellow-billed Stork
Sacred Ibis and Yellow-billed Ducks
Purple Heron
African Pipit
Sugarloaf campsite proved almost as good a birding spot as any of the Parks we visited. There were Woodward’s Batises, Green Twinspots, Black-throated Wattle-eyes (five or six chasing each other), African Goshawks, Livingstone’s Turacos, Rudd’s Apalis, Brown Scrub-Robins, Green Malkoha, Wood Owls to name a few of the specials. Campsite regulars included Grey Duiker, Bushbuck (playing with the monkeys), Banded Mongooses and Crested Guineafowl.
Bushbuck
Banded Mongooses
Banded Mongooses
Crested Guineafowl
Yellow Weaver
Little Bee-eater
Square-tailed Drongo
Black-throated Wattle-eye – female
Black-throated Wattle-eye – female
African Goshawk
African Goshawk
African Goshawk
Look at the photos of the African Goshawk above. The first impression was the two spots on the tail and we called it “Little Sparrowhawk”. Sally’s second opinion was that it was much larger than a Dove and questioned our first impression. So we checked the books and they told us to check the cere – what colour – yellow or grey. If yellow then Little Sparrowhawk, if grey then African Goshawk. Looking more closely at the spots on the tail you can see that they are in fact bands which are brightest in the middle fading towards the sides. Don’t always go with first impressions – too easy to make a mistake!
Eastern and Western Shores in Isimangaliso Wetland Park – see Part Two of Four.
Sally and I revisited the Umlaas Canal – just north of the Old Durban Airport – as a follow up to our visit on 22 March 2015.
Inside the Umlaas canal – north of the old Durban Airport. If the river is running low then it is possible to drive into the canal and explore both sides.
We took Roy Cowgill and Steve Davis with us.
Roy Cowgill exploring the canal.
Although the variety of species seen was much less than on our previous visit (expected as many would have migrated in the interim) surprisingly the number of birds observed was no less. What surprised us was the huge numbers of Cape Wagtails and Three-banded Plovers all the way down the canal.
Our goal was to show Roy and Steve the canal and its abundant waterbird life as well as to find the Greater Painted Snipes which we had seen on our previous visit.
The canal was not running deep so we were able to drive through the water and explore both sides of the canal.
As we drove slowly down the canal, Steve suddenly quietly yelled for us to stop. Right beside us were a male and a female Greater Painted Snipe – not one metre from the car. Of course as we stopped so the birds flew. We managed to locate them again but they flew across to the other side of the water.
Male Greater Painted Snipe flying across to the other side of the canal.
We followed and found them again – posing round the edge of some tall reeds. They were not too concerned about us so we kept our distance and watched them for some time.
Greater Painted Snipe – male
Greater Painted Snipe – female
Greater Painted Snipe – male and female
Greater Painted Snipe – male and female
While we were watching the Snipes went into mating mode and just as they reached their climax (no pun intended) they were rudely interrupted by several loud Hadedas flying overhead and the male ran for cover! What were they thinking. Mating at the very end of mating season?
Snipes in mating mode
Snipes in mating mode
Snipes in mating mode
Male running for cover
Male running for cover
I do have some reasonable video footage of the Snipes which I seem unable to put on the site. However click on this link to the video on YouTube.
Several species were present with their young – Black-winged Stilts, Blacksmith Lapwings and White-faced Ducks.
Blacksmith Lapwing
Blacksmith Lapwing – juvenile
Black-winged Stilt
Black-winged Stilt – adults and juvenile
White-faced Duck and juvenile
Here are some photos of some of the other species seen.
Little Egrets and Sacred Ibis
Black-headed heron
Three-banded Plover
Little Stint in breeding plumage.
LBJ
Cape Wagtail
This is a new area which Roy and Steve plan to include in future CWAC counts because of the large variety and numbers of waterbirds seen here.
Roy Cowgill, Steve Davis and I visited St. Kitts – a private farm inland from Amatikulu on the North KZN Coast.
The sugar cane farm has a number of dams which we birded. Waterbirds included numerous African Purple Swamphens, Common Moorhens and Spur-winged Geese.
African Purple Swamphen
Black Crakes, Yellow-billed and White-faced Ducks, White-breasted Cormorants – nesting, Reed Cormorants, Little Grebe, African Darter, Hamerkop, Hadeda Ibis, Malachite Kingfisher, Egyptian Geese, African Jacanas and their young were among the many waterbirds we found.
Black Crake
Juvenile African Jacana
Malachite Kingfisher
A juvenile African Fish-Eagle flew overhead and another, an adult, was seen perched overlooking the main dam.
Juvenile African Fish-Eagle
The main dam at St. Kitts seems to be a reliable spot to find two special species -White-backed Ducks (we saw 12) and African Pygmy Geese.
White-backed Duck
White-backed Ducks
Male African Pygmy Goose.
Female African Pygmy Goose.
African Pygmy Geese – male and female
The other two large dams were by comparison very quiet – the odd Common Moorhen and Reed Cormorant and several Blacksmith Lapwings. A Giant Kingfisher (male) also made an appearance as well as a Diderick Cuckoo.
Diderick Cuckoo
Male Giant Kingfisher
Unusually there was only one Heron – a Grey – and no waders and no Pied Kingfishers. In all 57 bird species were identified. A full bird list can be viewed – click here.
Butterflies and Dragonflies were everywhere and Steve and Roy made a list of them which can also be seen by clicking here.
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Dragonfly
Two Dragonflies locked together
One of the highlights was a rather large reptile which I had heard about but never seen there.
Crocodile
Crocodile basking in the sun close to were we had a view over the dam.
There were 20 of us for the Sheffield Beach outing on 18 April 2015.
The weather was good as it gets. We were rewarded with some good sightings around the old crocodile farm ponds (no crocodiles fortunately) as well as on the road which cuts through part of the indigenous swamp forest.
Crocodile Farm Pond
Crocodile Farm Pond
Crocodile Farm Pond
Crocodile Farm Pond
A grateful vote of thanks was given to the owners Ian and Sandra McMurchie.
In all 67 different species of birds were seen and or heard. Click hereto view the list.
Mike White
Here are some photos taken on the day:
Birders
African Paradise-Flycatcher
African Paradise-Flycatcher
African Dusky Flycatcher
Fiscal Flycatcher
Fiscal Flycatcher
Common Moorhen
Southern Black Tit
Lesser Swamp-Warbler
Black Saw-wing and juvenile
Black Saw-wing – juvenile and adult
Crested Barbet
White-eared Barbet
White-eared Barbet
African Black Swift
African Black Swift
Woolly-necked Stork
African Fish-Eagle
Malachite Kingfisher
Malachite Kingfisher
Malachite Kingfisher
Vervet Monkey
Fly-bye
Dragonfly
After the outing Paul and Sally decided to see what was happening at the SAPPI Bird hide.
It was relatively quiet with most of the waders having left. However there was a group of Little Stints in front of the hide but the island was mostly harbouring Egyptian and Spur-winged Geese, White-faced Ducks, Little Grebe, Black-winged Stilts and White-breasted Cormorants nesting.
On a walk around the area a Leguaan made an appearance.
Leguaan
Butterfly
Two Ruff were also seen and seem to be starting to change into breeding plumage – rather late in leaving we thought.
Ruff
Ruff
Ruff
A pair of Grey-crowned Cranes arrived to add some variety to the usuals.
Beautiful sunny weather brought out the birds in Palmiet Nature Reserve when a group from Westville Conservancy were joined by some BLPN members to spend 3 hours of good birding along the river.
The group split into 2 led by Mike and Jane and recorded a total of 48 species. Click here to see the bird list.
Birders in action
Birders in action
Good birds seen included Black Sparrowhawk, Grey Waxbill, Lemon Dove and Mountain Wagtail.
Spectacled Weaver
Red-backed Mannikin
Lemon Dove
Mountain Wagtail
Mountain Wagtail
Mountain Wagtail
Swallowtail
Olive Sunbird
This is about the average count we also encounter on the Westville Trail. However no Magpie Mannikins until we retired to Jane and Mike’s garden where all 3 Manniken species were active.
We had a good turnout of members and visitors about 20 in all.
Unfortunately the weather was not too good, rather dull and overcast. Paradise Valley is mainly forest birding plus a rather nice walk alongside the river.
At least two or three pairs of Mountain Wagtails were seen, a couple of bird parties were encountered but a lot of birding was done on call!
Mountain Wagtail
Mountain Wagtail
Mountain Wagtail
Mountain Wagtail high above the waterfall
Our total bird count was 41.
Some members were a little restless at times and mention was made of reaching the sea via the Umbilo Ponds and hopefully there would be a shebeen or two along the way (how the shebeen got into the mix I am not too sure) but the walk was very pleasant and the waterfall too beautiful.
Paradise Valley Waterfall
Paradise Valley Waterfall
Paradise Valley Scenery
By the time we returned to the picnic area for tea the weather had improved and “The Saturday Chat Show” was in fine form over tea. Mark was toasting Hot Cross Buns (superb) and the bird list was completed with only a few alphabetical faux pas!!
Moths, Butterflies, Spiders and Crabs were also seen and photgraphed for ID. As well as a few other birds we were lucky enough to snap.
Five of us met at the Westville Civic Centre at 07h00. We started off on the trail in the Civic Centre grounds and came across several bird parties before we had progresses far.
Once we had crossed the road we were into the forest which was quiet at first – except for the mozzies.
We headed for an area where the Magpie Mannikins have been regularly sighted. And of course we were not disappointed. There they were, among Bronze Mannikins. We later came across some more amongst both Bronze and Red-backed Mannikins.
Magpie Mannikin
Magpie Mannikin
Magpie Mannikin
Magpie Mannikin
It was pleasing to note that there were several juveniles amongst them so they are obviously breeding in the area.
Magpie Mannikin -juvenile
We managed a bird list of about 50 birds. To see the list click here.